Wake arrangements: tradition, duration, and what to prepare
A wake (also called a vigil) is the keeping of watch over the deceased in the night or nights before the funeral, at home or in a chapel. Family and friends come to pay their last respects beside the open casket, with candles lit. We prepare the casket, the chapel, the candles, and everything else that is needed.
wake — vigil before the funeral. Illustrative image.
What a wake is
A wake is the keeping of watch over the deceased in the night before the funeral. The casket is open, with candles burning at each of the four corners, while family and friends come to pray and say their last goodbye.
It is a moment of mourning and of respect, maintained by tradition. The wake is held at home or in a hired chapel, depending on the family's preference and available space.
Illustrative image: a chapel prepared and laid out for a wake.
How long a wake lasts
A wake normally lasts one or two nights, between the death and the funeral. Tradition holds that the deceased should not be left alone — the family takes turns keeping watch, particularly through the night.
The duration depends on local custom, the day of the funeral, and how long relatives travelling from elsewhere need to arrive. A mortuary cold store allows the wake to be extended when necessary.
Where the wake is held
The wake can be held at home, in a room prepared for the purpose, or at a funeral chapel. Each option has its advantages:
At home — intimate, personal, in keeping with the family's own tradition
At a chapel — practical, with room for many visitors, without transforming the home
At the cemetery chapel — close to the burial site
What is prepared for a wake
Preparations follow tradition and are arranged for the comfort of those keeping watch:
The casket, placed on a stand, with the deceased properly laid out
Candles at each of the four corners of the casket
A vigil lamp and an icon at the head
A veil over the casket, with flowers or a wreath
Seating for those keeping vigil
A table with bread rolls, boiled wheat (colivă), and drinks for visitors, according to custom
Illustrative image: candles and preparations for the vigil over the deceased.
Customs at the wake
The wake follows customs preserved by tradition. Psalms or prayers are read, candles are kept burning, and a calm atmosphere of quiet reflection is maintained.
Visitors bring flowers and candles, bow before the casket, and offer condolences to the family. Noise and levity are avoided; the wake remains a sober occasion.
What we include in wake arrangements
We prepare everything that the wake requires, so the family can focus on grieving:
The casket and preparation of the deceased
A hired chapel, if the wake is not held at home
Candles, vigil lamp, icon, veil, and casket stand
The wreath and floral arrangements
The bread rolls, boiled wheat, and refreshment table for visitors, on request
Coordination with the priest for prayers
Home or chapel wake
A home wake preserves tradition and is more personal, but requires space and transforms the home for several days. A chapel is more practical when many visitors are expected.
We advise on what fits your situation — family size, expected number of visitors, and available space. See also hiring a chapel.
Who handles everything
Tell us where you want the wake and which traditions to observe, and we prepare everything — casket, chapel, candles, flowers, and the refreshment table.
We answer day and night. For a no-obligation conversation, call us or see our page on full ceremony arrangements.
FREQUENT QUESTIONS
What families ask about wake arrangements: tradition, duration, and what to prepare
What is a funeral wake?
A wake (or vigil) is the keeping of watch over the deceased in the night before the funeral, beside the open casket with candles lit. Family and friends come to pray and say goodbye.
How long does a wake last?
Usually one or two nights, between the death and the funeral. The length depends on local custom and how long relatives travelling from elsewhere need.
Where is a wake held?
At home, at a funeral chapel, or at the cemetery chapel. Home is more personal; a chapel is more practical when many visitors are expected.
What is prepared for a wake?
The casket with the deceased laid out, candles at each corner, a vigil lamp, an icon, a veil, flowers, and seating. On request, a table with bread rolls, boiled wheat, and drinks for visitors.
Why are candles lit at the wake?
Candles symbolise light and prayer for the deceased. They are lit at each of the four corners of the casket and kept burning throughout the vigil.
Does someone need to keep watch through the night?
Tradition holds that the deceased should not be left alone. The family takes turns through the night, reading prayers and keeping the candles burning.
What is read at the wake?
Usually the Psalms or prayer books. At some wakes the priest comes for a short prayer service; otherwise a family member or a reader leads.
What do visitors bring to a wake?
Flowers, candles, and sometimes a small gift for distribution to the poor (pomană). Visitors bow before the casket and offer condolences to the family.
Is food offered at a wake?
By tradition, yes. A table is laid with bread rolls, boiled wheat, coffee, and drinks for those keeping watch and for visitors. The atmosphere remains sober.
Home or chapel — which is better?
It depends on available space and expected visitors. Home is more personal; a chapel is more practical and does not transform the family home. We advise on what fits.
What does organising a wake cost?
It depends on the location (home or chapel), the duration, and what is included — flowers, refreshment table, accessories. We give a clear quote in advance, with no hidden costs.
Can a wake be held before a cremation?
Yes. A wake before cremation follows the same arrangements as before a burial. The tradition of keeping vigil is the same, whichever option is chosen.
How large does the chapel need to be?
It depends on the number of visitors. A typical chapel holds several dozen people. We help you choose a chapel suited to the number you expect.
Who prepares the casket for the wake?
We do. We lay out the deceased, position the casket on its stand, light the candles, and arrange the flowers, icon, and veil according to tradition.
Can the wake be held for just one night?
Yes. A single night's wake is common when the funeral takes place the next day. The length is decided by the family, in keeping with custom and scheduling.
How do you help with wake arrangements?
We prepare the casket, chapel, candles, flowers, and refreshment table, and coordinate with the priest. The family tells us what they want; we take care of the rest.
Are mirrors covered during the wake?
In many regions, yes. Covering mirrors is a custom observed during the mourning period. The practice varies from one region to another.
What clothes are chosen for the deceased?
The family chooses the outfit — usually sober and neat: a suit or a dress. We dress the deceased in the chosen clothes during the preparation.
Who can come to the wake?
A wake is open — family, neighbours, colleagues, and friends are all welcome. Visitors bow before the casket, light a candle, and offer condolences.
How long do visitors stay at a wake?
Usually a short while — they come, bow, light a candle, and spend a few minutes with the family. Those closest may stay longer, especially overnight for the vigil.
Is there a prayer service at the wake?
In the evening, the priest may come for a short prayer service (sometimes called stâlpi in some regions). At other times, a family member or a reader reads from the Psalms.
Are photographs taken at a wake?
Not usually. A wake is a time of quiet reflection and mourning, not an occasion for photographs. Tradition calls for discretion and respect.