GUIDE · EMPLOYEE RIGHTS

Bereavement leave in Romania — how many paid days, and how to claim them

If you work in Romania and lose a close relative, you're entitled to paid days off — separate from your annual leave. The standard: 3 working days for the death of a spouse, child, parent, or parent-in-law, and 1 day for a grandparent or sibling. The right itself is guaranteed by Article 152 of the Romanian Labour Code; the exact number of days comes from your collective labour agreement or the company's internal rules, and from Government Decision 250/1992 in the public sector. This guide covers who gets what, the paperwork, and what to do if your employer says no. If your family is abroad and you're flying in for the funeral, the same rules apply to your Romanian employment. For the broader to-do list in the first 24 hours, see what to do immediately after a death.

Updated: 10 June 20261,421 wordsReviewed by The sobru.ro team
Office calendar with a thin black ribbon and pen — bereavement leave from the employer
Illustrative image for the guide above.

How many days, for which relative

The count follows the degree of kinship. First-degree relatives — spouse, children, parents — plus parents-in-law: 3 paid working days. Second-degree relatives — grandparents, brothers, sisters: typically 1 paid working day.

These figures are written into law for the public sector (Government Decision 250/1992) and mirrored by most private employers in their internal regulations or collective agreements. Some companies give more; less than the applicable collective agreement is not allowed.

Deceased relativeDegree of kinshipWorking days
SpouseFirst degree3
ChildFirst degree3
ParentFirst degree3
Parent-in-lawTreated as first degree3
GrandparentSecond degree1
Brother or sisterSecond degree1
Paid bereavement days in Romania, by degree of kinship These are the public-sector minimums (Government Decision 250/1992). A collective agreement or internal rules can grant more days, never fewer.
Article 152, Romanian Labour Code — paid leave for special family events

What the law actually says

Article 152(1) of the Labour Code: for special family events, employees are entitled to paid days off that do not count against annual leave. Paragraph (2) says the events and the number of days are set by law, by the applicable collective labour agreement, or by internal regulations.

Two practical consequences. One: the right itself can't be refused — your employer decides how many days, not whether. Two: the days are fully paid and your holiday allowance stays untouched.

In legal practice, the death of a close relative always qualifies as a 'special family event'. A mother-in-law or father-in-law counts as a parent-in-law — 3 days.

Public sector versus private sector

In the public sector the number of days is fixed by Government Decision 250/1992: 3 working days for the death of a spouse, child, parent or parent-in-law, and 1 day for a grandparent, brother or sister.

In the private sector, the right comes from Article 152 of the Labour Code, and the concrete number is set by the collective labour agreement or the internal regulations. If you can't find the rule in your company handbook, ask HR directly — the entitlement exists either way.

Stack of bills and official envelopes beside reading glasses — the bureaucracy after death
Illustrative image: the documents for a bereavement-leave request — you can prepare them together with the deceased person's papers.

The same article covers other family events

Article 152 is not only about bereavement. The same provision covers other special family events: the employee's own wedding (usually 5 days), a child's wedding (3 days), the birth of a child, and blood donation.

All of these days are distinct from annual leave and are not deducted from it. The bereavement days stay dedicated to the funeral and are not mixed with ordinary holiday.

Meal vouchers on bereavement days

A little-known practical detail: on paid leave days for bereavement, weddings or births, you do not receive meal vouchers. Vouchers are granted only for days actually worked.

This does not touch your salary, which is paid in full for the bereavement days. Check that month's payslip to confirm the days were paid correctly.

When the funeral is in another town — or another country

Three days are often not enough when you have to travel to another town or fly in from abroad. The law grants no extra days for distance, but you can top up with annual leave or unpaid leave (Article 153 of the Labour Code).

If you work abroad and are coming back to Romania for a funeral, agree the practical arrangement with your employer early. We can run the organisation in Romania while you travel — so your days off go to your family, not to paperwork.

The days are working days, taken around the event

Bereavement days are working days. If the funeral falls on a Saturday, you don't lose the entitlement — it covers the working days around the event.

They're normally taken immediately: the day of death, the wake, the funeral itself. Some internal regulations allow a short deferral — say, for a trip to another county a week later. Ask HR before assuming either way.

If you need more than 3 days

Three days is rarely enough to organize a funeral — especially from another city or another country. Your options: annual leave days, unpaid leave (Article 153 of the Labour Code), or remote-work arrangements if your employer allows them.

This is also where we come in: we take over the paperwork, transport, and ceremony coordination, so the days you do have go to your family — not to queues at government counters.

Three labeled folders on a dark desk with a pocket watch — the documents in the first 72 hours
Illustrative image: labelled document folders on a desk — the paperwork we handle so your bereavement days stay with your family.

If your employer refuses

Refusing bereavement leave for a first-degree relative breaches Article 152 and the applicable collective agreement. Ask for the refusal in writing, quote the article and the internal regulations, and if nothing changes, file a complaint with the Territorial Labour Inspectorate (ITM) for your county.

Disciplinary action for missing work on the day of a close relative's funeral, with a properly filed request, does not survive in court.

STEP BY STEP

Steps summary

  1. 01

    Tell your employer immediately

    Phone or e-mail on the day of the death, or the next day at the latest. Don't wait until after the funeral.

  2. 02

    File a short written request

    A simple request to HR: the event, your relationship to the deceased, the days you're asking for.

  3. 03

    Attach the death certificate

    A plain copy. If it hasn't been issued yet, note that you'll bring it within a few days — standard practice accepts that.

  4. 04

    Bring the final document

    Once the Civil Status office issues the death certificate, give HR a copy for the file. That keeps the days paid and properly recorded.

FREQUENT QUESTIONS

What families ask most often

  • How many paid days off do I get when a parent dies in Romania?

    3 paid working days — parents are first-degree relatives. The same applies for a spouse, a child, and parents-in-law. The days don't come out of your annual leave.

  • Do I get bereavement leave for a grandparent or sibling?

    Yes — typically 1 paid working day for second-degree relatives (grandparents, brothers, sisters). Some collective agreements grant more; check your company's internal rules.

  • Is Romanian bereavement leave fully paid?

    Yes. These are paid days off, separate from annual leave, with full salary for the days in question. Legal basis: Article 152 of the Romanian Labour Code.

  • I work abroad but my relative died in Romania. Does this apply to me?

    Bereavement leave follows your employment law, not the place of death. If you work under a Romanian contract, Article 152 applies. If you work abroad, check your local rules — most EU countries have a similar entitlement. Either way, our funeral services team can handle all arrangements in Romania while you travel.

  • What if my employer refuses the days?

    Ask for the refusal in writing, quote Article 152 and your internal regulations, then complain to the Territorial Labour Inspectorate (ITM). The right itself cannot be denied for close family.

  • Do I get leave when my mother-in-law or father-in-law dies?

    Yes — parents-in-law are listed alongside first-degree relatives, so 3 working days. For a spouse's grandparents the law is silent, but many internal regulations grant 1 day.

  • Can I take the days later, not right at the funeral?

    The general rule is that the days attach to the event. A short deferral — say, a memorial trip to another county — depends on your internal regulations; ask HR. For later commemorations, annual leave is normally used.

  • Do I receive meal vouchers for bereavement days?

    No. Meal vouchers are granted only for days actually worked. Your salary for the bereavement days is paid in full, but without vouchers for those days.

  • What paperwork do I need for the request?

    A short written request to your employer — the event, your relationship to the deceased — plus a copy of the death certificate. If the certificate hasn't been issued yet, standard practice lets you bring it within a few days.

  • Does an unregistered partner count?

    The law refers to a spouse. For an unregistered partner the Labour Code guarantees nothing, but some collective agreements or internal rules do grant the days — check with HR.

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TABLE · DAYS PER RELATIVE

How many days, for each relative — the reference table

The standard values, mirrored by most employers. Check your internal regulations — they can grant more, never less than the applicable collective agreement.

Deceased relativeDegree of kinshipPaid days off
Spouse1st degree3 working days
Child1st degree3 working days
Parent1st degree3 working days
Parent-in-law1st degree (affinity)3 working days
Grandparent2nd degree1 working day
Sibling2nd degree1 working day
Other relatives (uncles, cousins)3rd degree+Not mandated — per internal rules
Paid bereavement days by degree of kinship. Basis: Art. 152 Labour Code + GD 250/1992 (public sector); in private companies, the collective agreement or internal rules.
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